Networking & Protocols

How to Check Open Ports & Listening Services: The 2025 Cross-Platform Guide

How to Check Open Ports & Listening Services: The 2025 Cross-Platform Guide That mysterious service. That unexpected connection. That security finding from your scanner. An open port is a door into your system. Knowing which doors are open, what’s behind them, and who has the keys is the first rule of system hardening. It doesn’t […]

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DNS

DNS Security & Best Practices: Protecting the Internet’s Phonebook The Domain Name System (DNS) is the fundamental phonebook of the internet, seamlessly translating human-readable domain names (like opschronicle.com) into machine-readable IP addresses. Yet, for a protocol so critical, its original design prioritized functionality over security. This inherent trust makes DNS a prime target for attackers seeking

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TCP-IP

TCP/IP & Common Ports: The Definitive Guide to the Internet’s Language Every website you browse, every email you send, and every video you stream travels across a global network using a common language. This language isn’t English or code; it’s the TCP/IP protocol suite. Understanding TCP/IP is not just academic—it’s the absolute foundation for troubleshooting network issues,

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